Medicare Makes House Calls: The “Independent at Home” Project

Medicare is now in its third year of testing their “Independent at Home” project, which was created by the Affordable Care Act. This program provides Medicare’s frailest senior citizen patients, who all suffer from multiple chronic conditions, with house calls by healthcare professionals.

These are Medicare’s most expensive type of patient, because they are often too debilitated or fragile to make the trip into a physician’s office, lab or x-ray facility on a regular basis. The program includes not just visits by physicians and nurses, but also social workers, mobile x-rays and lab work.

On June 18, 2015, Medicare announced that it saved more than $25 million in the first year of the study, because these seniors were able to avoid pricier hospital or emergency room care.

In 2013, Medicare paid for more than 2.6 million customized primary care house call visits, for approximately 8,400 patients, across its 17 programs nationwide. This program was designed to benefit both the patients, who would be able to stay comfortable at home, as well as the physicians. Provided that the physician meets the “Independent at Home” program’s goals, they would qualify for a potential share in government savings. This way, physicians who might lose out on a full day’s worth of in-office patients, and by extension their reimbursements, have a way to supplement their losses on days spent traveling to visit at-home patients.

There is currently pending legislation in Congress to extend the Independent at Home Project for another two years.

Medicare Payments For Hospital Admissions Will Be Reduced in 2015

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has announced that there will be reductions in funding for hospitals who provide care for many low income patients, and for hospitals with too many patients who develop infections while in the hospital.  In addition, there will be higher penalties assessed for those hospitals with readmissions within 30 days.

These cuts in funding are part of the Affordable Care Act (Obama Care) and the aim is to make hospital care safer and more less costly. If you are affected by this and have any questions, you can contact Stark & Stark located in Yardley, Pennsylvania

Medicare’s 3-Day Rule

Many older patients, who are on Medicare or in a Medicare Advantage Plan, are shocked when they are hospitalized for less than 3 days only to find out that Medicare will not pay for nursing home coverage following this brief hospitalization.  These patients, who are technically admitted for “observation” for less than 3 full days, are in fact, being penalized for getting well faster than a Medicare patient who spends perhaps 4 or 5 days in the hospital.

Medicare is currently conducting pilot projects in hospitals across the country in which Medicare patients admitted to the hospital for less than 3 days, are permitted to continue their recovery in a nursing home, with payment made by Medicare.  The hope is that providers that drop the 3-day rule can reduce costs or keep them the same while improving the quality of care.  These pilot projects are conducted under a provision of the Affordable Care Act that created the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovations to develop ways of improving Medicare.  If you have any questions regarding the rules, contact Stark & Stark today.

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