Shareholder Agreements Can Protect Shareholder Interests and the Success of Closely Held Corporations

A Shareholder Agreement, sometimes referred to as a Buy-Sell Agreement, can be a helpful tool in the structuring and governance of a closely held corporation. Unlike publicly traded and large corporations, closely held corporations have only a few shareholders, which in some cases are friends or members of the same family. Although in an ideal world shareholders of a closely held business get along, especially when friends and family, it is important for the Shareholders to execute a Shareholder Agreement. The Shareholder Agreement can protect the individual interests of the shareholders, which may not always be aligned, and prevent an unnecessary dissolution of the Corporation over a shareholder dispute.

Obtaining Tax Exempt Status from the IRS for Your Organization

When an organization is referred to as exempt from income tax by the Internal Revenue Service, it is typically assumed that the organization is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization. Organizations that are exempt pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) are charitable, religious, educational, scientific, literary, testing for public safety, fostering national or international amateur sports competition, and preventing cruelty to children or animals. Some examples of charitable organizations are those organizations that provide relief to the poor, distressed or underprivileged; defend human and civil rights; and seek to combat community deterioration or juvenile delinquency.

Tenants Can Utilize a Renewal Option as an Alternative to a Lengthier Commercial Lease Term

A renewal option contained in a lease agreement can be a vital provision for the success of a business owner. When negotiating a commercial lease, it is essential that a tenant take into consideration various factors when determining the term of the lease such as the nature of the business, the rent amount and the length of time the business has been operating. Perhaps the most important factor to consider is the location of the leased premises, which will invariably dictate whether the lease is long term or short term.

Appealing a Zoning Officer’s Decision

If you are denied the issuance of a permit on the basis that the proposal violates the zoning ordinance, you may wish to seek an appeal of the zoning officer’s decision. An appeal of any order, requirement, decision or refusal made by an administrative officer based on the zoning ordinance is brought by an appellant to the zoning board of adjustment. N.J.S. 40:55D-70a. The review of the decision by the board is to determine whether there was an error under the provisions of the zoning ordinance and applicable statutes.

Expiration of Permits Extended by Amendment to Permit Extension Act

On Monday, January 18, 2010, as one of his last acts before leaving office, former Governor Corzine signed an Amendment to the Permit Extension Act (A4347) (the “PEA Amendment”) further extending the validity of most land use and construction approvals and permits (hereinafter “Approvals”), which would otherwise expire, until at least December 31, 2012.

Want an Antidote to the Economic Doldrums? Start by Improving Your Lease Agreement!

Although the downturn in the economy has brought many obstacles to small business owners, it has also created opportunities that can provide leverage to foster growth and financial security for the future. An important example of this is the give-and-take that occurs between landlord and tenant in the negotiation of new commercial leases and the renegotiation of existing ones. Indeed, a carefully drafted, and well thought out lease agreement can serve to protect and enhance the viability of a business.

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